The Ultimate A-Z Guide to What Food Chickens Can Eat

Have you ever wondered about the diverse diet of chickens? These fascinating creatures can enjoy a smorgasbord of fruits, vegetables, grains, and more. In this article, we’ll forage into the world of chicken nutrition, exploring the vast array of food chickens can eat and those to avoid.

pig and chickens free range

We’ll also discuss portion control, homemade feed options, and treats for baby chicks. So, let’s embark on this culinary adventure and discover how to keep our feathery friends happy and healthy!

Short Summary

  • Fruits, vegetables, grains & other treats can be part of a balanced diet for chickens.
  • Avoid potentially harmful items such as chocolate and caffeine to ensure their health.
  • Provide adequate protein from sources like cooked meat & eggs while being mindful of frequency and quantity when giving treats.

Fruits and Berries Chickens Can Enjoy

colorful cut up fruit

Chickens can eat various fruits and berries, including apples, bananas, blueberries, cherries, cranberries, grapes, oranges, peaches, pears, pineapple, raspberries, strawberries, and watermelon. These delicious treats provide essential vitamins and minerals and serve as a natural source of sugar to boost their energy levels. Moreover, indulging in fruits and berries can be enjoyable for chickens, offering them a diverse range of flavors to savor.

When feeding fruits and berries to chickens, moderation is key, as they are high in sugar. Some preparation tips include coring and removing the seeds from apples, feeding citrus peels sparingly, and chopping seedless grapes for easier digestion. For peaches, it is important to remove the pit before serving.

Fruits and berries can be a healthy snack for chickens, but it’s essential to be cautious with particular items. Green tomatoes, for instance, should be avoided as they are toxic to chickens. Chickens can eat tomatoes if they are ripe with no green parts. Apple seeds also contain harmful toxins and should be removed before feeding apples to chickens.

In summary, chickens love a variety of fruits and berries, which can be a delightful and nutritious addition to their diet. Remember to feed them in moderation and take the necessary precautions when preparing these tasty chicken treats.

Vegetables and Greens for Chickens

orange, yellow, red and purple carrots with carrot leavestops

Chickens are not picky eaters when it comes to vegetables and greens. They can safely enjoy broccoli, cabbage, carrots, celery, cucumbers, green beans, lettuce, mushrooms, peas, peppers, spinach, squash, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, and turnips.

Although chickens can eat tomatoes, it’s important to note that only ripe tomatoes are safe for consumption. Green tomatoes, as well as tomato leaves and stems, can be poisonous to chickens. Therefore, these should be avoided. Additionally, potato peels and skins contain toxic chemicals and should not be fed to chickens.

Lettuce can be beneficial to a chicken’s diet, but choosing the right type is essential. Iceberg lettuce is low in nutrients. Consuming it can lead to diarrhea. Instead, opt for dark, leafy greens like spinach, which provide essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants to support a chicken’s immunity against diseases.

In conclusion, vegetables and greens can be a nutritious and enjoyable part of a chicken’s diet. Avoid certain toxic items and choose more nutritious alternatives when feeding your feathered friends.

Grains and Other Treats for Chickens

popcorn

Chickens can safely feast on grains and other treats like oats, oatmeal, popcorn, rice, and wheat. These foods offer essential vitamins, minerals, fiber, and protein, making them a delightful addition to their diet.

Aside from grains, chickens can also enjoy other treats, such as plain, unsalted, unbuttered popcorn. Popcorn is a nutritious snack for chickens. This popped snack is packed with vitamins and fiber. Bird food, such as seeds and grains, can also be incorporated into their diet as part of a balanced meal plan.

Chickens can safely eat cooked beans, but uncooked beans should be avoided as they contain lectins, which are toxic to chickens. When it comes to bread, chickens can consume bread crust, but it should be provided sparingly, as it offers minimal nutritional value.

To sum up, grains and other treats can be a valuable and enjoyable part of a chicken’s diet. Just remember to feed them in moderation and avoid potentially harmful items.

Foods to Avoid Feeding Chickens

onions

Certain foods should be avoided when feeding chickens, as they can be harmful or toxic. These include chocolate, coffee, dairy products, garlic, onions, potato peels, raw eggs, and sugary snacks.

Chocolate is dangerous for chickens as it contains theobromine and caffeine, both toxins. Even a tiny amount can result in severe poisoning of chickens.

Dairy products should be fed in moderation, as chickens lack the lactase enzyme required to digest lactose, and excessive consumption can cause diarrhea.

Garlic and onions can cause hemolytic anemia, which affects red blood cells.

Potato peels and skins contain toxic chemicals and should be avoided.

Raw eggs can pose a risk of salmonella infection and should not be fed to chickens.

Sugary snacks are not recommended, as they provide little nutritional value.

To sum it up, be cautious when feeding chickens and avoid items that can harm their health. Stick to a balanced diet of commercial feed, fruits, vegetables, grains, and protein sources for a happy and healthy flock.

Protein Sources for Chickens

2 meal worms

Protein is an essential nutrient for chickens, and they can obtain it from various sources. Cooked chicken, cooked eggs, insects, mealworms, mice, and earthworms are suitable protein sources for chickens. Dairy products, such as cheese, should be fed in moderation due to chickens’ lack of lactase enzyme, which can lead to diarrhea.

Cooked meat, such as beef, pork, chicken, turkey, and fish, can also be fed to chickens as a protein source. However, it’s important to maintain a balanced diet and avoid overfeeding meat, as it can lead to health issues like obesity and heart disease.

Insects are another great protein source for chickens. They naturally enjoy eating bugs and can benefit from the nutrients provided by insects like mealworms and crickets.

In addition to insects, chickens can also enjoy cooked eggs as a source of protein and essential nutrients.

A balanced diet with various protein sources is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of chickens.

Be mindful of portion sizes and ensure that chickens receive adequate protein from various sources.

Serving Tips and Portion Control

chicken pecking at vegetable plants through fence

When feeding chickens, it’s important to consider serving tips and portion control. Remember to chop and prepare treats, frequency and quantity, and understand their nutritional requirements.

Providing treats to chickens should be considered an occasional indulgence, and it’s important to stay within 10% of their daily nutritional requirements when giving treats.

Chickens should be provided with approximately 1/4 pound of feed daily, equivalent to a 1/2 cup.

Free choice feeding, where feeders are offered to birds throughout the day, can help reduce bullying at the feeder and ensure that all chickens have access to food.

Limiting a chicken’s feed can detrimentally impact its health and egg production.

Chopping and Preparing Treats; Safety Precautions For Yourself And Your Flock

Proper preparation and serving techniques are crucial when providing chicken treats. To avoid cross-contamination, use separate utensils, plates, and chopping boards for raw and cooked food. Washing utensils, plates, and cutting boards thoroughly between tasks is also important to prevent cross-contamination.

Washing hands after touching raw food and before handling ready-to-eat food is another key step in preventing cross-contamination. Moderately feeding treats to chickens and ensuring that they are well-balanced can help prevent overfeeding and ensure chickens receive the necessary nutrients.

Frequency and Quantity When Giving Treats

Paying attention to the frequency and quantity of treats when feeding chickens is crucial. Overconsumption of treats can lead to health problems and negatively affect a chicken’s overall well-being. Generally, it’s best to limit treats for chickens and focus on providing them with a balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs.

Some treats, such as oatmeal mixed with birdseed, yogurt, and dried oregano, can benefit chickens. However, avoiding overfeeding is important, and ensuring treats are enjoyed in moderation. This will help maintain a healthy and balanced diet for your feathered friends.

Nutritional Requirements for Chickens

elevated chicken feeder (1)

To maintain good health, chickens require a balanced diet, including adequate protein, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, and vitamins. By providing chickens with a well-rounded diet, you can ensure they receive the necessary nutrients for optimal growth, egg production, and overall well-being.

If chickens are allowed to free-range, they can acquire many nutrients they need from their surroundings and supplement their feed supply as necessary. Their feed must meet at least 90% of their nutritional requirements. Commercial chicken feed is designed to provide a balanced diet, but you can also create a homemade feed using various grains, legumes, and seeds to meet their nutritional needs.

In conclusion, understanding and providing for the nutritional requirements of chickens is essential for maintaining their health and well-being. A balanced diet, including protein, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, and vitamins, ensures chickens thrive.

What can I feed my chickens to make them lay eggs?

large brown egg

Feeding your chickens the right diet can help them lay more eggs. Offer your hens a balanced diet of laying mash or pellet feed, protein-rich treats like mealworms and oatmeal, and calcium sources like crushed eggshells.

Keep plenty of fresh water available for your hens, too!

Homemade Chicken Feed Options

hand feeding treats to young pullets

If you prefer a more hands-on approach to your chicken’s diet, you can create a homemade chicken feed using various ingredients such as grains, legumes, and seeds. Corn, wheat, peas, and oats are excellent homemade chicken feed options.

In addition to these grains, other ingredients can create a balanced and nutritious chicken feed. Fish meal, poultry Nutri-balancer, limestone, sunflower seed meal, oats, and a vitamin-mineral premix are all viable options. To prepare the feed, combine the ingredients correctly, ensuring the chickens receive the necessary nutrients.

Homemade chicken feed can be a great alternative to commercial feed, allowing you to have more control over the ingredients and quality of your chickens’ diet. Just be sure to maintain a balanced diet that meets their nutritional requirements and monitor their health to ensure they are thriving on the homemade feed.

Feeding Containers

elevated chicken feeder (2)

Selecting the appropriate feeding equipment is crucial for ensuring your chickens get the right nutrition without wasting resources. Some key considerations for chicken feeders include:

  • Capacity: Choose feeders that can hold enough feed for your entire flock without running out during the day.
  • Design: Opt for feeders that help prevent waste by keeping chickens from scratching or spilling the feed.
  • Accessibility: Make sure the feeder is easily accessible for the entire flock, including smaller or less dominant birds.
  • Cleanliness: Select feeders that can be easily cleaned and sanitized to prevent the buildup of harmful bacteria or mold.

Remember, investing in proper feeding equipment helps maintain the health and well-being of your chickens, ultimately leading to more productive and happy birds.

Tip: You’ll also want to be sure you store your commercial feed in a well-sealed, cool, dry place to prevent it from going moldy, getting buggy, or even attracting rodents and predators. Stocking up on commercial feeds is not recommended in warmer temperatures.

Important Notes On Treats And Supplements

important, crucial, vital, remember,

Giving your chickens treats and supplements can be a fun and healthy way to enhance their diet. Some popular treats for chickens include fruits, veggies, and grains. Remember that treats and supplements should make up at most 10% of your chickens’ overall diet, as they still need a well-balanced and nutritionally complete chicken feed for their growth and development. Start with small amounts of new treats or supplements and monitor your chickens for potential adverse reactions.

Food Allergies With Chickens

While uncommon, some chickens may develop allergies to specific foods. Keep an eye out for any adverse reactions to new food items and adjust their diet accordingly.

Treats for Baby Chicks

Baby chicks also enjoy a variety of treats, such as eggs, mealworms, tomatoes, strawberries, watermelon, apples, grapes, lettuce, cucumber, squash, kale, crickets, bananas, and spaghetti. These treats can provide essential nutrients and help introduce young chicks to diverse flavors and textures.

When feeding treats to baby chicks, it’s important to ensure they are safe and appropriate for their delicate digestive systems. For example, baby chicks can safely consume ripe baby plum tomatoes. However, as with adult chickens, avoiding green tomatoes is crucial due to their toxicity.

As baby chicks grow, their nutritional needs will change, and it’s important to adjust their diet accordingly. Introducing a variety of treats while maintaining a balanced diet can help ensure your chicks develop into strong, healthy adult chickens.

What foods can chickens not eat?

Chickens cannot eat avocados, chocolate, uncooked beans, potato chips, and raw or green potatoes, as these foods can be toxic. Any food containing large amounts of salt, sugar, and fat should also be avoided.

Additionally, refrain from feeding your chickens spoiled or moldy food.

What is the best thing to feed chickens?

For a healthy, balanced diet, it’s best to feed chickens a combination of fruits, vegetables, and grains. Leafy greens like lettuce, kale, and Swiss chard are excellent options, along with cooked beans, corn, non-sugary cereals, and grains.

You can also give Berries, apples, and most other fruits and vegetables to chickens. Treats like watermelon, strawberries, and blueberries can also be in moderation.

Comprehensive A – Z List of What Chickens Eat (and NOT Eat)

Chickens are curious creatures and may come across various foods in their environment. It’s natural for chicken owners to question whether these foods are safe for their feathery friends.

This section answers common questions about whether chickens can eat certain foods like kale, meat, and herbs.

Can Chickens Eat Acorns?

Indeed, chickens can eat acorns, but in small amounts. Acorns contain tannins. These tannins can be toxic to chickens in larger quantities. However, when eaten in small amounts and mixed with other feed, acorns can provide a nutritious and safe supplemental treat for your backyard flock.

It is best to hold off giving baby chicks acorns until they are at least six weeks old, as their digestive system has not developed properly, which could cause harm or even kill them.

Can Chickens Eat Apples?

Yes, chickens can eat apples. This fruit is a favorite snack of most chickens, including the peel (not seeds)—limit amounts, as they are high in sugar.

Can Chickens Eat Apple Seeds?

Nope, apple seeds contain trace amounts of cyanide, a poison for chickens. Remove apple seeds before serving any apples.

Can Chickens Eat Asparagus?

Yes, chickens can eat Asparagus. Asparagus is a nutritious vegetable that contains vitamins A, E, and C, antioxidants, and amino acids that promote optimal growth and development in chickens.

Can Chickens Eat Avocado?

Yes, chickens can eat avocado, but with caution. The meat of the avocado is safe for chicken. This fleshy/meat part can provide them with healthy fats and other nutrients.

However, the avocado’s skin, pit, and leaves contain a toxic chemical called persin, which can harm chickens and other birds if consumed in large quantities (source: Pet Keen).

Can Chickens Eat Bananas?

Yes, chickens can eat bananas. Bananas are a nutritious fruit that provides chickens with potassium, vitamins A, C, B6, magnesium, iron, and niacin. However, bananas are also high in sugar, so they should only be fed to chickens as a treat.

Banana peels?

Yes, chickens can eat banana peels. However, it is important to thoroughly wash the banana peels before feeding them to chickens to remove pesticides. Banana peels are safe for chickens to eat and provide them with additional nutrients such as fiber, potassium, and vitamins B and C.

Can Chickens Eat Basil?

Yes, chickens can eat basil. Basil is a nutritionally-dense herb that offers various benefits to chickens, including supporting a robust immune system, improving digestion, and acting as an antibacterial agent. Basil is safe for chickens and can even enhance their eggs’ quality.

Can Chickens Eat Beans?

Yes, chickens can eat “Cooked” beans. Cooked beans are generally safe for chickens, but you should avoid raw or dry beans as they contain hemagglutinin, which is toxic to chickens.

Chickens can eat most types of beans, but it is important to avoid feeding them certain kinds of beans, such as :

  • Fava beans are considered unsafe for chickens to eat. Fava beans contain vicine, which can cause chicken hemolytic anemia if consumed in larger amounts.
  • Other types of beans, such as kidney and lima beans, can also be toxic to chickens if they are not cooked properly, as they contain a compound called phytohaemagglutinin, which can cause digestive upset or even death in chickens.

It is important to avoid feeding chickens raw or undercooked beans and only offer them cooked beans in moderation as a treat.

Can Chickens Eat Bell Peppers?

Yes, chickens can eat bell peppers. Bell peppers are safe for chickens to consume and are a good source of nutrition, including vitamins A and C. Bell peppers, including green, yellow, and red, are safe for chickens.

However, it is important only to feed chickens the flesh and seeds of the bell pepper. The stem and leaves can be difficult for chickens to digest.

Can Chickens Eat Bird Food?

Yes, chickens can eat birdseed. However, it is not to be given as their primary food source. Bird seed is made to provide a balanced diet for birds, and while it may provide some nutrition for chickens, chicken feed is incomplete.

It is always best to feed chickens a diet developed for their nutritional needs and only offer bird seed as an occasional treat.

Can Chickens Eat Blackberries?

Yes, chickens can eat blackberries. Blackberries are safe and nutritious for chickens to consume and are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

Note it is important to feed blackberries to chickens in limited amounts. They are high in natural sugars and could cause digestive upset if eaten in larger amounts.

Can Chickens Eat Blueberries?

Yes, chickens can eat blueberries. Blueberries are safe and nutritious for chickens to snack on and are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

However, it is important to feed blueberries to chickens in limited amounts. Like other fruits and berries, they are high in natural sugars and can cause digestive upset if too many are served.

Can Chickens Eat Bread?

Yes, chickens can eat bread in moderation; however, avoid moldy bread.

Can Chickens Eat Broccoli?

Yes, chickens can eat broccoli. It is a good source of vitamins A and C but should be given in moderation.

Can Chickens Eat Butter?

Not recommended. High in fat and not healthy chicken treats

Can Chickens Eat Cabbage?

Yes, chickens can eat cabbage. Cabbage is safe and nutritious for chickens and a good source of vitamins, fiber, and antioxidants. However, feed cabbage to chickens in limited amounts, as it can cause digestive upset if eaten in large amounts.

Can Chickens Eat Cantaloupe?

Yes, chickens can eat Cantaloupe. It is safe and nutritious for chickens and is a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Chickens love eating Cantaloupe and tend to eat even the seeds and rind too (source: Animal Hype). Like many fruits, it is important to feed Cantaloupe to chickens in limited amounts. This is because Cantaloupe is high in natural sugars and can cause digestive upset if eaten in large amounts. 

Can Chickens Eat Cannabis?

Studies have shown that feeding hens with cannabis-based feed can boost their health and overall well-being.

  • Cannabis-derived cannabidiol (CBD) can improve gut barrier function and affect bacterial enzyme activity in chickens.
  • Feeding chickens with CBD-enriched feed can help prevent disease and improve immune function.
  • The CBD in cannabis can also reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in chickens, potentially improving their egg quality and production.

If you grow cannabis plants, consider sharing the extra leaves with your chickens as a healthy and nutritious supplement to their regular feed.

Source: Alchimiaweb.com: Cannabis for Chickens

Can Chickens Eat Carrots?

Oh my, yes, chickens can eat carrots. Chickens will eat carrots right out of your garden if you’re not careful. Chickens love eating carrots, and they can eat them raw or cooked. Carrots are safe and nutritious for chickens to eat. They are a great source of all kinds of good nutrition.

Limit carrots to your flock as they are high in natural sugars, leading to digestive upset if consumed in large amounts.

Canned carrots?

No, canned carrots and most canned foods contain added salts, sugars, and other preservatives that harm a chicken’s health.

Can Chickens Eat Cashews?

Yes, chickens can eat cashews if unsalted and served in small amounts. Break the nuts into small pieces and feed without the shells.

Can Chickens Eat Cat Food?

Yes, chickens can eat cat food, but you don’t want to feed it regularly. Cat food has a lot more protein than chickens need, and frequently giving it to them can harm your flock’s health.

On the plus side, a small amount of cat food can provide a short-term protein boost for chickens during their molting period and boost egg production.

Can Chickens Eat Celery?

Yes, chickens can eat Celery. Celery is a healthy treat for chickens as it contains minerals and vitamins like vitamin A, vitamin K, vitamin B, vitamin C, phosphorus, magnesium, and lots of fiber.

However, it is best to chop it into small pieces for chickens as it can be tough and stringy.

Can Chickens Eat Cheese?

Yes, chickens can eat cheese, but it should be in moderation as a treat. Cheese is a decent source of protein and calcium for chickens, but it is also high in fat and salt, which can harm their health.

Can Chickens Eat Goat Cheese?

Yes, chickens can eat goat cheese. Goat cheese is a healthy option for chickens. It is lower in fat and calories than other types of cheese. Goat cheeses contain protein, calcium, and phosphorus. All are essential for chickens’ health.

Can Chickens Eat Cottage Cheese?

Yes, chickens can eat cottage cheese safely. Cottage cheese is a healthy food for chickens when eaten in limited amounts. It is high in protein and minerals, which are essential for the overall health of the birds. However, it is best to mix it up with other types of food since cottage cheese can be high in fats.

Can Chickens Eat Chocolate?

candy, chocolaates

No. Chocolates contain theobromine and caffeine, both of which are harmful to chickens.

Can Chickens Eat Corn?

Yes, chickens can eat corn. Corn is a nutritious grain high in protein and fiber, and it’s a good source of energy for chickens. The easiest grain for chickens to digest is corn. Yellow dent corn is the variety typically used in feed.

Chickens can eat different types of corn, including sweet corn, popcorn, and field corn.

Can chickens eat corn on the cob?

Yes, chickens can eat corn on the cob. Corn on the cob is a healthy treat for chickens, providing them with vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

Chickens love to peck away at the bright yellow sweet kernels. Corn on the cob also keeps your flock entertained and active. It is best to serve the corn on the cob after it’s cooked.

Can Chickens eat Cucumbers?

Yes. Chickens can eat cucumbers. They provide hydration, along with vitamins and minerals.

Can Chickens Eat Dog Food?

Yes, chickens can eat dog food, but it is not recommended regularly. Dog food has much more protein than chickens need, and long-term it can harm their health. However, a small amount of dog food can provide a short-term protein boost for chickens during molting and egg-laying.

Can Chickens Eat Earth Worms?

Yes, chickens can eat earthworms. They are nutrient-rich and a natural part of a chicken’s diet.

Can Chickens Eat Eggs?

Yes, chickens can eat eggs. In fact, eggs are a good source of protein for chickens and help to supplement their diet. It is vital to ensure the eggs are cooked, either scrambled or hard-boiled, before feeding them to the chickens.

What about eggshells?

Yes, chickens can eat eggshells. Eggshells are a good source of calcium for chickens, which is also essential for their health and egg production. In particular, eggshells help chickens produce eggs with stronger shells. Please be sure the eggshells are clean and dry before feeding them to the chickens. Cushing the eggshells into small pieces is also best to avoid choking hazards.

Can Chickens Eat Flaxseeds?

Yes, chickens can eat Flax seeds. These provide essential omega-3 fatty acids. Offer crushed or ground for better absorption.

Can Chickens Eat Grapes?

Yes, chickens can eat grapes. Grapes are a healthy treat for chickens. Feed them in moderation and cut them into small pieces to avoid choking hazards. Some chicken keepers also recommend removing the seeds from grapes.

Can Chickens Eat Herbs?

Chickens can indeed eat herbs, which can provide various health benefits. Some popular herbs for chickens include basil, oregano, thyme, rosemary, and sage.

These herbs can help improve respiratory health, enhance mucous membrane health, and make egg yolks more vibrant and orange.

Can Chickens Eat Kale?

Yes, chickens can safely eat kale, which is highly nutritious and packed with essential vitamins and minerals such as vitamins A, C, and K, calcium, iron, and magnesium. Kale is also low in fat and high in fiber, making it a healthy treat for chickens to enjoy.

Can Chickens Eat Lettuce?

Yes, chickens can eat lettuce, but it is not the best treat for them. Lettuce does not contain a lot of nutrition and can lead to diarrhea if consumed in excess. Iceberg lettuce can be particularly problematic. It is recommended to offer fresh lettuce only occasionally and in small amounts, preferably Romaine lettuce.

Can Chickens Eat Meal Worms?

Oh, My Goodness, yes, chickens can eat these tasty morsels. They are a fantastic source of protein. Like many other items on this list, you can raise (grow) them yourself!

Can Chickens Eat Meat?

Indeed, chickens can eat meat, as they are omnivores and can consume plant- and animal-based foods. Meat provides chickens with protein and other essential nutrients, contributing to a balanced diet.

Cooked meat, such as beef, pork, chicken, turkey, and fish, can be fed to chickens in moderation, but be cautious not to overfeed them, as it can lead to health issues like obesity and heart disease.

Can Chickens Eat Mushrooms?

Yes, Chickens can eat mushrooms. Some mushrooms can be toxic to chickens. Only feed them store-bought mushrooms that are safe for human consumption.

To serve store-bought mushrooms, chop the mushrooms into small pieces to avoid choking hazards.

Wild mushrooms can be poisonous to chickens and should be off-limits. To serve store-bought mushrooms, chop the mushrooms into small pieces to avoid choking hazards.

Can Chickens Eat Oats?

Yes, chickens can eat oats. Oats are a nutritious grain high in protein and fiber, and it’s a good energy source for chickens. Various oats can be fed to chickens, including

  • rolled
  • crushed
  • whole

Cooked Oatmeal?

Yes, you can feed chickens cooked oatmeal. This is a filling and nutritious treat served warm on a cold winter day. These are great to serve mixed with herbs and berries. Popular oats served to chickens include

  • steel cut
  • whole
  • old-fashioned oats

Avoid instant oatmeal (those packets) because they typically include added salts and sugars.

Can Chickens Eat Onions?

Onions should be avoided. While it’s o.k. to feed them, the risks outweigh any benefits. Onions contain thiosulphate, which can cause hemolytic anemia in chickens if consumed in large quantities. Therefore, it is recommended to only feed onions to chickens in extremely limited amounts. Some hobby farmers suggest that green onions (also known as scallions) are safe for chickens, but it is best to avoid feeding them to chickens altogether.

There are so many other safe and nutritious fresh fruit and veggie options you’re best skipping over any onion treats.

Can Chickens Eat Pasta?

Yes, chickens can eat pasta. Pasta is safe and somewhat nutritious for chickens to eat. Chickens can have both cooked and uncooked pasta. Feeding pasta to chickens in small amounts and occasionally because of its high carbohydrate content is recommended. Feeding too much pasta to your flock can lead to an unbalanced diet and obesity.

Note: Avoid adding spices or unhealthy additives to the pasta. Skip the sauces and gravies. Instead, mix in some zucchini and cooked carrots sprinkled with herbs.

Can Chickens Eat Peaches?

Yes, chickens can eat peaches. Peaches are a nutritious and tasty treat for chickens, containing vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Cut the peaches into small pieces to avoid choking hazards. Chickens love peaches. It is a great way to offer them a healthy and delicious snack.

Only feed chickens the flesh of the peach. Avoid the pit and leaves, which can be harmful to chickens.

Can Chickens Eat Peanuts?

Yes, chickens can eat peanuts. Although you can keep the shells on, they won’t eat the shell. To serve peanuts to your flock, first chop or crush them for easier eating. Avoid salted or flavored varieties.

Can Chickens Eat Pears?

Yes, chickens can eat pears. Pears are a nutritious and tasty treat for chickens. Only feed chickens the flesh of the pear and avoid the seeds and stem, which can harm chickens.

Can Chickens Eat Peppers or Pepper?

Yes, chickens can eat peppers. Bell peppers, chili peppers, and black pepper are safe for chickens to eat and are a great source of nutrition.

Avoid feeding chickens the leaves, stalks, and stems of pepper plants, as they contain glycoalkaloid poison.

Can Chickens Eat Pineapple?

Yes, chickens can eat Pineapple. Pineapple is a nutritious and tasty treat for chickens, containing vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. It is also recommended to cut the pineapple into small pieces to avoid choking hazards.

Pineapple should be given to chickens in moderation as it is high in sugar. Overall, pineapple is a healthy and delicious snack for chickens.

Only feed chickens the flesh of the pineapple and avoid the skin and core, which can be tough for chickens to digest.

Can Chickens Eat Plums?

Yes, chickens can eat plums. Plums are a nutritious and tasty treat for chickens, containing vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Plums should be given to chickens in moderation as they are high in sugar.

Only give chickens the flesh of the plum and avoid the pit, which can be a choking hazard.

Chan Chickens Eat Popcorn?

popcorn

Yes, popcorn is o.k. Avoid giving buttered or salted popcorn; plain, air-popped popcorn is best.

Can Chickens Eat Potatoes?

Yes, but there are some important things to consider. Potatoes contain solanine, which is a naturally occurring neurotoxin. It occurs in the largest concentrations in the green parts of potatoes as well as eyes and skins. Remove all green parts that appear on the potato before feeding it to chickens. These green parts are poisonous to chickens.

Potatoes should be cooked before feeding them to chickens. Raw potatoes can be difficult for chickens to digest.

Can Chickens Eat Pumpkin?

Yes, chickens can eat pumpkin. Pumpkins are a nutritious and tasty treat for chickens, containing vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Chickens can eat all parts of the pumpkin, including the flesh, seeds, and skin. Pumpkins can be given to chickens raw or cooked, and they are a great source of hydration for chickens.

You will want to remove any stems or leaves from the pumpkin, as they can be difficult for chickens to digest.

Pumpkin seeds?

Yes, chickens can eat pumpkin seeds. Pumpkin seeds contain vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, a nutritious and yummy chicken snack. They are also a good source of protein and healthy fats.

Pumpkin seeds can be fed to chickens raw or roasted, and they are a great way to offer chickens a healthy and delicious treat.

Limit pumpkin seeds, as they are high in fat.

Can Chickens Eat Rice?

Yes, chickens can eat rice. Cooked rice is safe and healthy for chickens to eat and is a good source of carbohydrates.

Never give chickens uncooked rice. It can expand in their digestive system and cause health problems.

Give rice to chickens in moderation, as it is high in carbohydrates and low in other nutrients.

Brown or Wild Rice?

Yes, chickens can eat brown or wild rice. Brown and wild rice are whole grains that are minimally processed and contain a lot of nutrition. They are high in fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals, making them a healthy choice for chickens.

The same rules apply as with white rice; only serve when fully cooked.

Can Chickens Eat Shrimp?

Yes, chickens can eat Shrimp. Shrimp is a good source of protein and contains minerals and vitamins that are beneficial for chickens. Chickens can eat all parts of the Shrimp, including the shells, tails, and heads, but it is recommended to cook the Shrimp before feeding it to chickens to reduce the risk of foodborne pathogens.

Can Chickens Eat Spinach?

Yes, chickens can eat spinach. It is high in iron and other minerals. Offer cooked or finely chopped.

Can Chickens Eat Strawberries?

hanging strawberry fruit plant

Yes, chickens can eat strawberries. Strawberries are a healthy and delicious treat for chickens, containing vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Chickens can eat all parts of the strawberry, including the leaves and the stems.

As with so many favorite fruits, they have a lot of sugar, so it’s best to serve only occasionally and in limited amounts.

Can Chickens Eat Sunflower Seeds?

Yes, Sunflower seeds are a nutritious and favorite treat for chickens, containing protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals. Chickens can eat sunflower seeds, including striped and black oil.

Most bird seed experts will tell you black oil sunflower seeds are preferred. Black oil sunflower seeds are a fave among birds and chickens because they have a higher oil content, which provides more fatty acids and calories. However, feeding sunflower seeds to chickens in moderation is important. They are high in fat, and an obese chicken is at risk for disease and illness.

Can chickens Eat Sweet Potatoes?

Yes, chickens can eat sweet potatoes. Sweet potatoes are a nutritious and delicious treat for chickens, containing vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Chickens can eat raw and cooked sweet potatoes and benefit from the nutrients found in the skin and flesh of the sweet potato.

Feed sweet potatoes to chickens in moderation. They are high in carbohydrates and can cause digestive problems if fed excessively.

Sweet Potato Skins?

Yes, chickens can eat sweet potato skins. The skins are nutritious and tasty.

Can Chickens Eat Ticks?

Yes, chickens can eat ticks. Chickens are natural predators of ticks, and they love to hunt and eat them. Ticks are a good source of protein for chickens and can help control tick populations in your yard or on your farm. According to a study published in Vet Parasitol in 1991, chickens can consume between 3-331 ticks in a single foraging session, averaging 81 ticks per chicken.

Can Chickens Eat Tomatoes?

Tomatoes are safe for chickens to eat, but only the ripe fruit. The leaves and stem parts of tomato plants have a toxic compound called solanine, which can harm chickens. Be sure to offer tomatoes in moderation as a treat, not as a primary food source, to maintain a well-balanced diet for your chickens.

Can Chickens Eat Turnips And Turnip Greens?

Yes, chickens can safely eat turnips and turnip greens. Although raw turnips might be hard to digest for chickens, cooking the vegetables or grating them makes it easier for them to enjoy the health benefits of these nutritious veggies.

Can Chickens Eat Watermelon?

Yes. Watermelon is a refreshing and hydrating snack for hot days. Also provides potassium and vitamins A and C.

Can Chickens Eat Weeds?

Absolutely. Chickens are fabulous at weed control and benefit from a large variety of common weeds in your backyard. Let them help you do some of that nasty yard work while they’re having a foraging feast.

Can Chickens Eat Worms?

Yes, mealworms, earthworms, and silkworms (even garden snakes) are healthy snacks and protein-rich. If your flock does not free-range, you can purchase these at feed stores, bait stores, and even dried versions online.

Can Chickens Eat Yogurt?

Yes, ONLY plain yogurt. Plain yogurt offers probiotics for a healthy gut but should be served in moderation. Flavored yogurts can contain added sugars and unhealthy preservatives for your flock.

Can Chickens Eat Zucchini Squash?

Yes, Zucchini squash is a healthy and nutritious treat for chickens. Chickens can eat raw and cooked zucchini squash. They can also benefit from the nutrients found in the skin and flesh of the vegetable.

Summary

In conclusion, chickens can enjoy a diverse and balanced diet, including fruits, vegetables, grains, protein sources, and various treats. By understanding their nutritional requirements, providing proper portion control, and avoiding potentially harmful foods, you can ensure that your chickens remain happy and healthy.

Whether you’re a seasoned chicken owner or just starting your journey with these fascinating creatures, we hope this blog post has provided valuable insight into the world of chicken nutrition. Armed with this knowledge, you can confidently provide your flock with the best care and various delicious and nutritious foods, ensuring they thrive and flourish!